Are you raising your kids outside of Asia but want them to learn Cantonese? You’re not alone! I am a CBC (Canadian Born Chinese) who grew up speaking in an English speaking household. When I had children, I dreamt of raising them bilingual but had no clue on how I would do it. Over the past five years, my kids and I have been on a Cantonese learning journey — and I want to share what worked for us.
These simple tips will help you create a Cantonese-rich home environment, even if you’re not fluent yourself.
Kids learn best when they hear and use Cantonese every day. You don’t need to make your whole household 100% Cantonese. Instead, aim to:
Here are simple, practical activities you can start today:
Tip: Start with one activity and stay consistent. You could try one Cantonese song every morning. Once it's a part of your regular routine, add another activity like listening to a book together.
We read Chinese books every day using our chameleon reader
We listened to Cantonese songs daily (sometimes on repeat!)
We played fun and simple games to make Cantonese learning fun
We celebrated big Chinese festival with fun activities, recipes and crafts
Don't worry about being perfect or if your pronunciation is off. The most important thing it to build a connection with your child. I still cannot pronounce a lot of words correctly but I found that the diverse exposure from other sources, helped my kids develop the correct pronunciation over time.
At the start, my main focus wasn’t speaking — it was building listening skills and comfort with the language. Over time, I saw my kids begin to understand and respond in Cantonese.
I have created several blog posts highlighting different resources to learn Cantonese, many of which are free! Check out my blog to find these resources.
**New** I have compiled some of our favourite resources into an easy to read PDF format. This resource includes our favourite music channels, books, videos and classes in Cantonese.
Cantonese classes are not necessary to create an immersive environment, but if you are in the position like me where you are not fluent and want your children to be immersed with the language with a native speaker on a regular basis, classes can help. I would opt for classes that are age appropriate with fun activities like singing, story telling and playing games together. My kids had fun in these classes and looked forward to them every week!
Here are some live zoom classes that my kids have personally enjoyed.
You can also look for weekly story times. Some local libraries may offer this service on a weekly or monthly basis.
Toronto Public Library has a free program called “Dial-a-Story” where you can call a phone number and a story will be told over the phone. There are 16 languages available, including Cantonese. Click here for more info.
Even if reading Chinese characters is not apart of your goal, I found that having the Chinese characters visible was a helpful reminder to use Cantonese. I have personally created these printables to help my own family get started in learning Cantonese. I have included jyutping in a lot of my printables to help those who cannot read Chinese characters.
Master these functional daily routine vocab with flashcards. Use them to create a schedule or display them in the area they will be used (i.e. “brush teeth” put in the bathroom).
Create a homeschool schedule with these cards. It includes daily subjects such as math and science as well as preschool/kindergarten activities such as exploration time, outside time and crafts.
Learn how to play a variety of hand games (rock, paper, scissors) and group games (What time is it Mr. Wolf?) in Cantonese. Included are the game instructions with Cantonese dialogue for each game. These are fun for both little ones and school age kids.
Start learning Cantonese on a positive note with these affirmation heart messages. There are 18 messages in total to build a child’s confidence.
Take learning outside with these nature scavenger hunts. Kids will get fresh air and movement while learning Cantonese outdoors.
Extend your child’s vocab with these first word posters. These are cute and colourful posters that are perfect for your playroom or as a book. Learn colours, numbers, seasons, weather, family and much more.
Learn about colours, numbers, seasons, weather and much more in this matching and interactive busy book. The vocabulary follows the First Words Posters but in a puzzle matching format. Download, print, and cut these for your child to play over and over again.
Looking to brush up on parenting daily vocabulary, check out the following resources by Little Canto Learning and Mooliprint. These books cover every day vocabulary for communicating with your child as an infant to school age years. I have used both of these books to help me improve my Cantonese.
This book includes jyutping pronunciation, basic grammar and phrases for: daily routine (getting up, brushing teeth, getting changed, hair, toilet, bath time, bed time), eating meals, homework, screentime, affirmations, working through conflicts and lots more.
This book includes jyutping or yale pronunciation, basic grammar and phrases for: daily routine (morning, feeding baby, breakfast, brushing teeth, getting washed and dressed), health and personal care (changing nappy, potty training, going to the toilet, bath time, feeling unwell, body), daily activities (weather, in the car, visiting friends, school, housework) and early learning and play (toys, reading together, at the park).
Raising bilingual kids takes time, but every little bit of Cantonese counts. Start small, stay consistent, and keep it fun. You don’t need to be fluent — you just need the right tools and a willingness to try.
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You’ve got this — and your kids will thank you for it one day! 💛